Q77.
"On January 15, we arranged with Starvoyager Co. to ship the goods to your London warehouse by SS Venus, scheduled to sail from Tokyo on April 15 and due to arrive in London on May 1." The ETD is _____.
國貿業務 · 乙級 · 貿易函電 · Q77
難易度分析
2 / 5
本題要求在多個日期資訊中精確區分預計開航日與預計抵達日。由於題目中包含多個時間點,容易使對貿易術語不熟悉的考生產生混淆,需具備基礎的貿易英文縮寫辨識能力。
正確答案:②April 15
② April 15:ETD(Estimated Time of Departure) 意為預計開航時間。題目中明確指出船舶 SS Venus 預計於 April 15 從東京港起航(scheduled to sail from Tokyo on April 15),故此為正確答案。
錯誤選項解析
- ① January 15:January 15 是雙方安排託運的日期(arrangement date),並非船舶實際開航日。ETD 指的是船舶預計離開港口的時間,與簽約或安排出貨的日期無關。
- ③ May 1:May 1 是船舶預計抵達倫敦的日期,應稱為 ETA(Estimated Time of Arrival),而非 ETD。考生常將 ETD 與 ETA 混淆,需特別注意兩者的區別。
- ④ unknown:題目已明確提供船舶的預計開航日期(April 15),資訊充足,並非無法判斷。在貿易實務中,船公司通常會於訂艙時提供明確的船期資訊。
Learning Tip
"本題核心考點為 ETD(預計開航日) 與 ETA(預計到達日) 的辨識。貿易函電中常見此類縮寫,ETD 指船舶從起運港開航之日,ETA 指船舶抵達目的港之日。另需注意 January 15 僅為安排出貨的日期,與船期無關。實務上應仔細閱讀英文句子中的動詞線索(如 sail from 對應 ETD,arrive in 對應 ETA),避免因日期眾多而混淆。"
學員答題分佈
①January 150%
②April 150%
③May 10%
④unknown0%
此答題分佈是根據學員在 LongePass 模擬考等實際作答紀錄計算而成。與考友分享這道歷屆試題與詳細解析!
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