Q147.
We have shipped to you today 30 Hitachi Music Centers by SS Mercury sailing from Kaohsiung and _____ in New York on October 30.
國貿業務 · 乙級 · 貿易函電 · Q147
難易度分析
4 / 5
本題屬於複選題,要求考生能精確辨析多個正確的商業英語慣用表達方式。除了需掌握特定詞彙的搭配,還涉及對分詞形式與不定詞結構的語法區分,增加了判別複雜度。
正確答案 (複選):②, ④
- ② due to arrive:due to + 原形動詞 (arrive) 為正確用法,表示「預定於某時間到達」,是貿易函電中描述船期與貨物到達時間的標準商業英語表達方式。
- ④ scheduled for arrival:scheduled for arrival 為正確用法,scheduled 作為過去分詞修飾船隻航程,for arrival 接名詞表示預定到達之目的,符合國際貿易函電的正式書寫規範。
錯誤選項解析
- ① due to arriving:due to 後接動名詞 arriving 用法錯誤。在貿易函電中,表示船期預定到達應使用不定詞或名詞結構,而非動名詞形式。
- ③ schedule to arrive:schedule 應使用過去分詞 scheduled 作為形容詞修飾主詞。此處需用被動語態概念表示「被排定到達」,原形動詞不符合語法規則。
Learning Tip
"本題考點為貿易函電中船期通知的慣用表達。due to + 原形動詞 與 scheduled for + 名詞 均可表示預定到達時間,兩者皆為正確答案。常見陷阱在於混淆 schedule(原形)與 scheduled(過去分詞),以及誤用 due to + 動名詞 結構。實務上,裝船通知(Shipping Advice)是國貿業務的重要單證之一,務必掌握正確的商業英語用語。"
學員答題分佈
①due to arriving0%
②due to arrive0%
③schedule to arrive0%
④scheduled for arrival0%
此答題分佈是根據學員在 LongePass 模擬考等實際作答紀錄計算而成。與考友分享這道歷屆試題與詳細解析!
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