Q82.
The enclosed catalogue as well as the detailed technical and dealership information _____ you why our all-in-one printers have become a phenominal sales success during the past two years.
國貿業務 · 乙級 · 貿易函電 · Q82
難易度分析
3 / 5
本題考查主詞與動詞的一致性原則。由於主詞與動詞之間插入了容易引起誤判的附加片語，且選項中混入了非限定動詞形式，要求考生能精確識別句子的核心主詞並排除干擾資訊。
正確答案：②shows
② shows:shows 為第三人稱單數動詞，符合 主詞動詞一致 (Subject-Verb Agreement) 原則。當主詞後接 as well as、along with、together with 等片語時，動詞仍與第一個主詞 catalogue（單數）一致，故使用單數動詞 shows。
錯誤選項解析
- ① show:show 為複數動詞形式，但本題主詞核心為單數名詞 the enclosed catalogue，使用 as well as 連接附加成分時，動詞應與主要主詞保持一致，故複數形式不正確。
- ③ showing:showing 為現在分詞 (Present Participle)，無法單獨擔任句子中的限定動詞 (Finite Verb) 角色，若使用會造成句子缺乏主要謂語，屬於非謂語動詞的語法錯誤。
- ④ to show:to show 為不定詞 (Infinitive)，同樣不具備作為句子主要動詞的語法功能，僅能表達目的或意圖，無法在此處充當謂語動詞。
Learning Tip
"此類題型常考 主詞動詞一致 與 動詞時態判斷。關鍵陷阱在於 as well as、along with、in addition to 等連接詞片語會插入主詞與動詞之間，考生易受後面複數名詞干擾而誤選複數動詞。切記：此類片語不改變主詞數量，動詞永遠跟第一個主詞一致。此外，需熟悉限定動詞與非限定動詞（分詞、不定詞）的區別，避免將非謂語形式誤填入需要主要動詞的空格。"
學員答題分佈
①show0%
②shows0%
③showing0%
④to show0%
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